Drug Database
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bevacizumab (BP 01 / Bevqolva / BP01)

✓ Approved

Aurobindo Pharma Limited · VEGFA · 单克隆抗体

什么是 bevacizumab?

bevacizumab 是一种单克隆抗体,由Aurobindo Pharma Limited研发。该药已获批,用于治疗相关适应症,给药途径:Injectable (Others)、Intravenous (IV)。

药物档案

商品名BP 01, Bevqolva, BP01
公司Aurobindo Pharma Limited
药物类别单克隆抗体, 抗体
分子靶点VEGFA
给药途径Injectable (Others), Intravenous (IV)
状态Approved

作用机制

分子靶点

bevacizumab 作用于 1 个分子靶点:

VEGFAvascular endothelial growth factor A (VPF, MVCD1)
需要更深入的分析?Noah AI 可解释复杂机制并与同类药物比较。

治疗适应症

bevacizumab 针对 9 个适应症,涉及 2 个治疗领域。

治疗领域疾病/病症分期
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)Non-small cell lung cancer stage IV✓ Approved
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)Non-small cell lung cancer metastatic✓ Approved
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)Ovarian cancer✓ Approved
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)Renal cancer✓ Approved
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)Colorectal cancer✓ Approved

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Impaired diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) has been frequently described among patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, but longitudinal data of DLCO impairment and its association with IBD activity remain unclear. To describe the longitudinal report of prevalence and clinical characteristics of chronic DLCO impairment among patients with IBD reporting respiratory symptoms. We conducted a prospective single-center study including consecutive patients with confirmed IBD and respiratory symptoms. Patients underwent longitudinal evaluation with chest CT scans and pulmonary function tests. Among 75 patients with DLCO measurements, 12 (16%) showed persistently reduced DLCO over a median follow-up of 26.9 [IQR 24.9-30.6] months. Median DLCO was 63.4% of predicted value. All patients had mild or inactive IBD and were on biologics. Imaging abnormalities were mild and did not explain the DLCO reduction. Chronic DLCO impairment was observed in 16.0% of IBD patients and no obvious association with clinically active IBD was observed in this selected symptomatic cohort.

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Beyond Glucocorticoids: The Current Landscape and Prospects for Treating Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Autoimmunity.

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The rapid integration of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) into standard oncology protocols has birthed a new frontier in clinical rheumatology: immune-related adverse events (irAEs). By disrupting the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/PD-L1 and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) axes to restore antitumor T cell activity, these therapies inadvertently breach peripheral tolerance. This results in a spectrum of de novo autoimmune and inflammatory syndromes that frequently mimic established rheumatic diseases, including inflammatory arthritis and myositis. Although ICIs have revolutionized survival outcomes, the resultant irAEs pose a significant clinical challenge, affecting nearly 50% of patients and often necessitating the expertise of rheumatologists for management. This manuscript explores the unique rheumatologic phenotype of ICI-induced toxicities, emphasizing the urgent need for a shift from broad-spectrum glucocorticoid use toward targeted, mechanism-driven therapies that do not compromise the abscopal antitumor effect. We review the current landscape of clinical trials investigating the repurposing of traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and advanced biologics. Specifically, we discuss the efficacy and safety of tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors, interleukin-6 receptor antagonists, and JAK inhibitors in the context of steroid-refractory irAEs. We further analyze the molecular commonalities between idiopathic autoimmune diseases and ICI-induced inflammation. As the patient population receiving ICIs grows, the rheumatologist's role as a co-manager is increasingly essential. This review highlights the need for standardized grading and treatment algorithms for rheumatologic irAEs and advocates collaborative research to separate immunotherapy toxicities from its oncological benefits.

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